1.

Match each coordination compound in List-I with an appropriate pair of characteristics from List - II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists . [en = H_(2)NCH_(2)CH_(2)NH_(2) , At Nos : Ti = 22 , Cr = 24 , Co = 27 , Pt = 78] {:("List- I" ,, "List- II") , ((P) [Cr(NH_(3))_(4) Cl_(2)]Cl ,, 1. "Paramagnetic and exhibits ionisation isomerism"), ((Q) [Ti(H_(2)O)_(5) Cl](NO_(3))_(2) ,, 2 . "Diamagnetic and exhibits cis- trans isomerism"), ((R) [Pt (en) (NH_(3)) Cl]NO_(3) ,, 3. "Paramagnetic and exhibits cis - trans"), ((S) [Co(NH_(3))_(4) (NO_(3))_(2)]NO_(3) ,, 4."Diamagnetic and exhibits ionisation isomerism"):}

Answer»

a. `{:(P , Q , R , S), (4 , 2 , 3 , 1):}`
b. `{:(P , Q , R , S), (3 , 1 , 4 , 2):}`
c.`{:(P , Q , R , S), (2 , 1 , 3 , 4):}`
d.`{:(P , Q , R , S), (1 , 3 , 4 , 2):}`

Solution :`P : Cr^(3+)` has `3d^(3)` configuration with 3 UNPAIRED electrons . Hence , it shows paramagnetic behaviour . Complex of the type `Ma_(4)b_(2)` shows cis-trans isomerism .
`Q: Ti^(3+)` has `3d^(1)` configuration , hence shows paramagnetic behaviour . complex GIVES `Cl^(-)` and `NO_(3)^(-)` ions in solution hence , shows ionisation isomerism .
R : `Pt^(2+)` has `3d^(8)` configuration but ligands are strong field ligands hence it forms square PLANAR complex . Thus , all electrons are paired and it also exhibits ionisation isomerism .
S : `CO^(3+)` has `3d^(6)` configuration . But , ligands present are strong enough to CAUSE electron pairing , hence , it shows diamagnetic behaviour and exhibits cis-trans isomerism as it is `Ma_(4) b_2` type complex .


Discussion

No Comment Found