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On a winter day temperature of the tap water is `20^(@)C` where as the room temperature is `5^(@)C` water is stored in a tank of capacity `0.5 m^(3)` for household use .If it were possible to use the beat liberated by the water to lift a `10kg` mass vertically , how high can it be lifted as the water comes to the room temperature ? Take `g = 10ms^(-2)` |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A::C Here `m == 0.5m^(2) = 500L = 500kg` So the heat liberated during the water changes`20^(@)C to 5^(@)C` `= 500 xx 4200 xx 15`[Delta theta = 20- 5= 15]` `= 500 xx 4200 xx 15` `= 75 xx 420 xx 1000` `= 31500 xx 1000` Let the height = h` The required work `= mgh = 10 xx 10 xx h= 100h` But,`100h = 315000m` `rArr h = 31500 m = 315km` |
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