1.

On the axis and on the equator of an electric dipole for all points .......... .

Answer»

(A) On both of them V`ne`0
(B) On both of them V = 0
(C) On the axis V = 0 and on equator V `ne` 0
(D) On the axis V `ne` 0 and on equator V = 0

Solution :
POTENTIAL on axis (at point A)
`V_(A)= (kq)/((2a+x))` and `V_(A)=- (kq)/(x)`
RESULTANT potential
`V=V_(A)+V_(A)=(kq)/((2a+x))-(kq)/(x) ne 0`
Potential at equator (at point B)
`V_(B)= (kq)/(R) ` and `V_(B)=- (kq)/(r)` wherer` =SQRT(a^(2)+y)`
`:.` Resultant electric potential
`V= V_(B) +V_(B)`
`(kq)/(r)-(kq)/(r) =0`


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