1.

One Indian and four American men and their wives are to be seated randomly around a circular table. Then the conditional probability that the Indian man is seated adjacent to his wife given that each American man is seated adjacent to his wife isA. `(1)/(2)`B. `(1)/(3)`C. `(2)/(5)`D. `(1)/(5)`

Answer» Correct Answer - C
Let A denote the event that each American man is seated adjacent to his wife and B denote the event that Indian man is seated adjacent to his wife. Then,
Required probability `=P(B//A)`
Number of ways in which Indian man sits
adjacent to his wife when each man is seated adjacents
`=("to his wife")/("Number of ways in which each American man is seated adjacent to his wife")`
`=((2!)^(5)xx(5-1)!)/((2!)^(4)(6-1)!)=(2)/(5)`


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