1.

PCI_(5) is less stable. Why?

Answer»

SOLUTION :`PCI_(5)` molecule has trigonal bipyramidal structure. The three EQUITORIAL bonds are equivalent.
The `P-Cl` bond length in equitorial POSITION is 202 pm. The twoaxial bonds (240 pm) are longer.
The axial bonds suffer more repulsion as compared to theequatorial bonds.
HENCE, `PCI_(5)` is less stable.


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