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फलन `int(dx)/(xsqrt(x^(2)-a^(2)))` का x के सापेक्ष समाकलन कीजिए। |
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Answer» माना `" "I=int(dx)/(xsqrt(x^(2)-a^(2)))=int(xdx)/(x^(2)sqrt(x^(2)-a^(2)))` माना `" "x^(2)-a^(2)=t^(2)" "therefore" "2xdx=2t dt` या `" "xdx=t dt` तथा `" "x^(2)=t^(2)+a^(2)` अतः `" "I=int(tdt)/((t^(2)+a^(2))t)=int(dt)/(a^(2)+t^(2))` `=(1)/(a) tan^(-1)((t)/(a))=(1)/(a)tan^(-1)[(sqrt(x^(2)-a^(2)))/(a)]` |
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