1.

Pick out the expression for force per unit length between two parallel carrying conductors if the current passing through both of them are the same?(a) \(\frac {\mu_o 2I^2}{4πb}\)(b) \(\frac {\mu_o 2I^3}{4πb}\)(c) \(\frac {\mu_o I^2}{4πb}\)(d) \(\frac {\mu_o 4I^2}{4πb}\)I had been asked this question during a job interview.This interesting question is from Ampere and Forces between Two Parallel Currents topic in portion Moving Charges and Magnetism of Physics – Class 12

Answer»

The correct option is (B) \(\frac {\mu_o 2I^3}{4πb}\)

Explanation: The expression for force between 2 parallel CURRENT carrying conductors is given by:

f=\(\frac {\mu_o}{4\pi } \big [ \frac {I_1 I_2}{b} \big ] \)

In this CASE, the current passing through both of them are the same, i.e. I1=I2

Therefore, the force per unit LENGTH is given as:

f=\(\frac {\mu_o}{4\pi } \big [ \frac {I^2}{b} \big ] \)



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