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Answer» Step-by-step explanation:1. i) Quadrilateral (Sum of exterior angles = 360) II) Triangle ( Sum of interior angles = 180 < 360 ) iii) 9 iv) Decagon v) 12 ( 360 / 30 ) vi) vii) Square viii) 360 ix) 10 ( 360 / 36 ) x) 8 ( Solving (n - 2)*180 = 135n ) 2. i) ii) & iv) are polygons 3. i) (5 - 2)*180 = 3*180 = 540 ii) (7 - 2)*180 = 5*180 = 900 iii) (14 - 2)*180 = 12*180 = 2160 4. i) (n - 2)*180 = 720 => n - 2 = 4 => n = 6 Six sides ii) (n - 2)*180 = 1620 => n - 2 = 9 => n = 11 11 Sides iii) 8 right angles = 8*90 = 720 (n - 2)*180 = 720 => n - 2 = 4 => n = 6 6 Sides 5. All sides of octagon are EQUAL => regular octagon (8 sides) => 8 interior angles & All interior angles will also be equal Sum of interior angles = (8 -2)*180 = 6*180 = 1080 Each interior angle = 1080/8 = 135° 6. Sum of exterior angles of a polygon = 360 Measure of exterior angle of n sided regular polygon = 360/n i) 360/6 = 60° ii) 360/9 = 40° iii) 360/15 = 24° 7. Let the interior angles of a Pentagon be 2x, 3x, 4x, 5x & 6x Sum of the interior angles = (5 - 2)*180 = 3*180 = 540 => 2x + 3x + 4x + 5x + 6x = 540 => 20x = 540 => x = 27 2x = 54 3x = 81 4x = 108 5x = 135 6x = 162 Therefore the angles are 54°, 81°, 108°, 135° & 162° 8. Let the polygon has n sides => polygon has n interior angles of which 2 are right angles (90°) , remaining (n - 2) are 160° Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n - 2)*180 => 90 + 90 + (n - 2)*160 = (n - 2)*180 => 180 + (n - 2)*160 = (n - 2)*180 => 180 = (n - 2)*20 => n - 2 = 9 => n = 11 Therefore, the polygon has 11 sides 9. i) Equilateral Triangle ii) Square 11. Let the polygon has n angles & each exterior angle be 33° Sum = 33n Sum of exterior angles of a polygon = 360 => 33n = 360 => n = 10.90... Since n is not a natural NUMBER, exterior angle cannot be 33° 12. Let the polygon has n sides => n interior angles Each interior angle is 162° => Sum = 162n Sum of interior angles of a regular polygon = (n - 2)*180 => 162n = (n - 2)*180 => 162n = 180n - 360 => 18n = 360 => n = 20 Therefore, the polygon has 20 sides 13. Let the polygon has n sides => n interior angles Sum of n interior angles of a polygon = (n - 2)*180 Each interior angle = 115° => 115n = (n - 2)*180 => 115n = 180n - 360 => 65n = 360 => n = 5.54 Since n is not a natural number, interior angle cannot be 115° 14. Let the exterior & interior angles be 2x & 3x respectively Sum of an interior angle & and an exterior angle = 180 => 2x + 3x = 180 => 5x = 180 => x = 36 3x = 108 Each interior angle = 108° Let the polygon has n sides => n interior angles Sum = 108n Sum of interior angles of a polygon = (n - 2)*180 => 108n = (n - 2)*180 => 108n = 180n - 360 => 72n = 360 => n = 5 Therefore, the polygon has 5 sides 15. Sum of exterior angles of a polygon = 360° Let the regular polygon has n sides Each exterior angle = 360/n This has to be maximum, which means n has to be minimum minimum n = 3 => exterior angle = 360/3 = 120° Therefore, maximum exterior angle of a regular polygon = 120° |
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