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Poverty: The Greatest Curse write an articlein English |
Answer» <html><body><p><strong>Answer:</strong></p><p><strong>Poverty is the state of not having enough material possessions or income for a person's basic needs.Poverty may include social, economic, and political elements. Absolute poverty is the complete lack of the means necessary to meet basic personal needs, such as food, clothing, and shelter.The floor at which absolute poverty is defined is <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/always-373607" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about ALWAYS">ALWAYS</a> about the same, independent of the person's permanent location or era. On the other hand, relative poverty occurs when a person cannot meet a minimum level of living standards, compared to others in the same time and place. <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/therefore-706901" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about THEREFORE">THEREFORE</a>, the floor at which relative poverty is defined varies from one country to another, or from one <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/society-1215299" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about SOCIETY">SOCIETY</a> to another.</strong></p><p><strong></strong></p><p><strong>As of 2019, most people on the planet live in poverty: (in Purchasing Power Parity dollars) 85% live on less than $30 per day, two-thirds live on less than $10 per day, and 10% live on less than $1.90 per day (extreme poverty).</strong></p><p><strong></strong></p><p><strong>Many governments and non-governmental organizations try to reduce poverty by providing basic needs to people who are <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/unable-2316683" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about UNABLE">UNABLE</a> to <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/earn-444812" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about EARN">EARN</a> a sufficient income. These efforts can be hampered by constraints on government's ability to deliver services, such as corruption, tax avoidance, debt and loan conditionalities and by the brain drain of health care and educational professionals. Strategies of increasing income to make basic needs more affordable typically include welfare, economic freedoms and providing financial services. Meanwhile, the poorest citizens of middle-income countries have largely failed to receive an adequate share of their countries’ increased wealth.</strong></p><p><strong></strong></p></body></html> | |