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Preferential filtering of light consisting of different wavelengths can be done using total internal reflection. The concept of filtering lies in the fact that different wavelengths have different refractive indices in a medium The beam of light with different wavelengths are made incident on an isosceles right angled prism as shown in the figure. The wavelength or wavelengths which satisfy the condition of totai internal reflection, theta sin ge(1/mu), get reflected Others get refracted, hence gets separated. G is the angle of incidence and u. is the refractive index .of the particular wavelength in that particular medium. Thus, by changing the medium and by changing the angles of the prism we can satisfy the condition df total internal reflection for a particular wavelength, which gets separated out. Q As the density of the material-of the prism keeps on increasing, then which of the following statement holds good

Answer»

First blue GETS SEPARATED from red and GREEN, then green from blue and red. and FINALLY red from green and.blue.
First red gets separated from blue and green, then blue from red and green, and then no separation TAKES place any more.
First green gets separated from red and blue, then blue from red and green, and finally red from blue and green
First red gets separated and then no further separation takes place

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