| 1. |
Prove root3 is irrational |
|
Answer» Let √3 is a RATIONAL number. Therefore, It can be expressed in the FORM of p/q, where p and q are co-primes and q≠ 0. ⇒ √3 = By squaring both sides ⇒ 3 = ⇒ 3q² = p² -(i) This means that 3 divides p². This means that 3 divides p because each factor should appear two times for the SQUARE to exist. So, we have p = 3r, where r is some integer. ⇒ p² = 9r² -(ii) from equation (i) and (ii) ⇒ 3q² = 9r² ⇒ q² = 3r² Where q² is multiply of 3 and also q is MULTIPLE of 3. Then p, q have a common factor of 3. This runs contrary to their being co-primes. CONSEQUENTLY, |
|