1.

Pyrolusite is the main ore of manganese in which it is present asIts Mn content is determined by reducing it under acidic condition to Mn^(2+)with the help of oxalate (C_(2)O_(4)^(2-)) ion which in turn gets oxidized to CO_(2) The analytical determination is carried out by adding a known excess volume of (C_(2)O_(4)^(2-)) solution to a suspension of the pyrolusite and digesting the mixture on a hot water bath until all the MnO_(2) has been reduced. The excess unreacted oxalate solution is then titrated with standardized KMnO_(4) solution. Thereby Mn content of ore can be calculated. KMnO_(4)solution is also standardized under acidic condition against oxalate ion wherein MnO_(4)^(-) ion is reduced to Mn^(2+) and (C_(2)O_(4)^(2-)) ion is oxidized to CO_(2)Q What is the percentage of pure MnO_(2) in the above question ?

Answer»

`50.9%`
`62.5%`
`59.4%`
`75.4%`

Solution :Amount of FERROUS ammounium SULPHATE reacted with pyrolusite`(MnO_(2)=20-3.92=16.08g`
or number of equivalent of `MnO_(2)=(16.08)/(392)=0,041`
`implies x=1.781 therefore %purity=1.781/3xx100=59.4%`


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