READING (20 marks)Read the passage given below:The Bandipur Forest fir

1.	READING (20 marks)Read the passage given below:The Bandipur Forest fire, the 2016 Uttarakhand forest fire and many such cases arebelieved to be man-made disasters. This gives birth to an endless blame gamebetween the government and the local population. Tribals depend mainly on the forestfor their livelihood. As per reports, over 60% of the rural communities depend on theforest directly - for both timber and non-timber forest produce.Some of the cultivation practices, in particular shifting cultivation practiced mostly inthe North-eastern parts of India, are under immense scrutiny, since it is believed to beextremely detrimental to forest cover. Before 1865. forest dwellers could utilise all ofthe forest resources without any restriction, however, the British Rulers in August1865 introduced various guidelines restricting such unsupervised use of forestresources, based on the report by the then Superintendent of forests in Burma. TheNational Forest Policy of Government of India, 1952 is the extension of the same1865 act, which states that the claims of the communities residing near forests shouldnot override national interest. This was done in order to protect the forests fromncessant exploitation; thus, cultivation and other related activities were allowed onln unclassified forest land.
Answer» Answer: READING (20 marks) READ the passage given below: The Bandipur Forest fire, the 2016 Uttarakhand forest fire and many such cases are believed to be man-made disasters. This gives birth to an endless blame game between the GOVERNMENT and the local population. Tribals depend mainly on the forest for their livelihood. As per reports, over 60% of the rural COMMUNITIES depend on the forest directly - for both timber and non-timber forest produce. Some of the cultivation practices, in particular shifting cultivation practiced mostly in the North-eastern parts of India, are under immense scrutiny, since it is believed to be extremely detrimental to forest cover. Before 1865. forest DWELLERS could utilise all of the forest resources without any restriction, however, the British Rulers in August 1865 introduced various guidelines RESTRICTING such unsupervised use of forest resources, based on the report by the then Superintendent of forests in Burma. The National Forest Policy of Government of India, 1952 is the extension of the same 1865 act, which states that the claims of the communities residing near forests should not override national interest. This was done in order to protect the forests from ncessant exploitation; thus, cultivation and other related activities were allowed onl n unclassified forest land.

READING (20 marks)Read the passage given below:The Bandipur Forest fire, the 2016 Uttarakhand forest fire and many such cases arebelieved to be man-made disasters. This gives birth to an endless blame gamebetween the government and the local population. Tribals depend mainly on the forestfor their livelihood. As per reports, over 60% of the rural communities depend on theforest directly - for both timber and non-timber forest produce.Some of the cultivation practices, in particular shifting cultivation practiced mostly inthe North-eastern parts of India, are under immense scrutiny, since it is believed to beextremely detrimental to forest cover. Before 1865. forest dwellers could utilise all ofthe forest resources without any restriction, however, the British Rulers in August1865 introduced various guidelines restricting such unsupervised use of forestresources, based on the report by the then Superintendent of forests in Burma. TheNational Forest Policy of Government of India, 1952 is the extension of the same1865 act, which states that the claims of the communities residing near forests shouldnot override national interest. This was done in order to protect the forests fromncessant exploitation; thus, cultivation and other related activities were allowed onln unclassified forest land.

Answer»

Answer:

READING (20 marks)

READ the passage given below:

The Bandipur Forest fire, the 2016 Uttarakhand forest fire and many such cases are

believed to be man-made disasters. This gives birth to an endless blame game

between the GOVERNMENT and the local population. Tribals depend mainly on the forest

for their livelihood. As per reports, over 60% of the rural COMMUNITIES depend on the

forest directly - for both timber and non-timber forest produce.

Some of the cultivation practices, in particular shifting cultivation practiced mostly in

the North-eastern parts of India, are under immense scrutiny, since it is believed to be

extremely detrimental to forest cover. Before 1865. forest DWELLERS could utilise all of

the forest resources without any restriction, however, the British Rulers in August

1865 introduced various guidelines RESTRICTING such unsupervised use of forest

resources, based on the report by the then Superintendent of forests in Burma. The

National Forest Policy of Government of India, 1952 is the extension of the same

1865 act, which states that the claims of the communities residing near forests should

not override national interest. This was done in order to protect the forests from

ncessant exploitation; thus, cultivation and other related activities were allowed onl

n unclassified forest land.

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