1.

Reimer-Tiemann reaction introduces an aldehyde group, on to the aromatic ring of phenol, ortho to the hydroxyl group. This reaction involves electrophilic aromatic substitution. This is a general method for the synthesis of substituted salicyladehydes as depicted below. The electrophile in this reaction is

Answer»

: CHCL
`""^(+)CHCl_(2)`
:`"CCL"_(2)`
`"CCl"_(3)`

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