1.

State and explain the first law of thermochemistry.

Answer»

If enthalpy of formation of a compound is -x kJ, enthalpy of its decomposition intoits elements is + xkJ. 

Example: C(s) + O2(g) → CO2; ΔH = -xkJ According to the law (Lavoisier & Laplae law) CO2(g) → C(s) + O2 (g); ΔH = +x kJ



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