1.

State Biot-Savart's law.

Answer»

Solution :The MAGNITUDE of magnetic field d`vec(B) ` at a point P at a distance r from the small elemental length taken on a conductor carrying current varies
(i) directly as the STRENGTH of the current I
(ii) directly as the magenitude of the length ELEMENT d`vec(L)`
(iii)directly as the sine of the angle (SAY, `theta`) between d `vec(l) and hat(r)` .
(iv) inversely as the square of the distance between the point P and length element d `vec(l)`. this is e`xx`pressed as .
`d B prop ("I dl")/(r^(2)) sin theta`


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