State the contribution of agriculture in generating employment.
Answer»
Employment generation:
Although the contribution of agriculture is less in GDP, it provides maximum employment to people compared to other sectors.
At the time of independence, 72% population was engaged in agriculture and allied agricultural activities. After independence, industry and service sectors developed quite fast and so people’s dependency on agriculture for employment reduced.
For example, in the year 2001-02, agriculture provided employment to 58% people which then reduced to 49% in the year 2014-15.