1.

State with reasons, whether you agree or disagree with the following statements:   Per Capita Income (PCI) is a superior indicator than Per Capita Consumption (PCC).

Answer»

No, I do not agree with the above statement. [PCC is a superior indicator than PCI]

Reasons:

  • PCI refers to the annual average income of a person, whereas, PCC indicates the extent of material well‐being and the standard of living of the people in an economy.
  • PCI is an indicator of economic productivity, whereas, PCC is an indicator of standard of living of the people. 
  • PCI is derived by dividing the National Income by the Total Population of an economy, whereas, PCC is derived by dividing the Total Private Consumption Expenditure of a nation by its Total Population.
  • However, PCC is considered as more realistic and practical indicator when compared to PCI as it reflects the standard of living of people.
  • PCC also reflects the level of poverty and income inequality in an economy.

Thus, Per Capita Consumption (PCC) is a superior indicator than Per Capita Income (PCI).



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