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that BPBQ.10. In any triangle ABC, if the angle bisector of ZAand perpendicular bisectorof BCintersect, prove that they intersect on the circumcircle of the triangle ABC.

Answer»

Suppose angle bisector of angle A meets circumcircle with centre O at P, and OP is joined to meet BC at D. ...(i)

Angle BAP = Angle CAP (Because AP is angle bisector)Angle BOP = 2 Angle BAPAngle COP = 2 Angle CAPSo, Angle BOP = Angle COP

Therefore in triangles BDO and CDO,

BO = CO(Radii of the same circle)Angle BOP = Angle COP (Proven above)DO = DO (Common side

So triangles BDO and CDO are congruent. (SAS criterion)So, BD = CD and angle BDO = angle CDO (CPCTE)But angles BDO and CDO form linear pair.So, angle BDO + angle CDO = 180 degreeSo, angle BDO = half of 180 = 90 degree

With BD = CD and angle BDO = 90 degree,OD is perpendicular bisector of BCOROP is perpendicular bisector of CD ...(ii)By (i) and (ii),P lies on angle bisector of angle A and perpendicular bisector of BC and is a point on the circle.



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