1.

The density of vapour of a substance `(X)` at 1 atm pressure and 500 K is `0.8 kg//m^(3)`. The vapour effuse through a small hole at a rate of `4//5` times slower than oxygen under the same condition. What is the compressibility factor `(z)` of the vapour ?A. 0.974B. 1.35C. 1.52D. 1.22

Answer» Correct Answer - c
(c) `(r_(x))/(r_(O_(2)))=sqrt(M_(O_(2))/(M_(x)))=((4)/(5))^(2)=(32)/(M_(x))=M_(x)=50`
`d_(x)=0.80kg//m^(3),`
`V_(m)=(1000)/(800)xx50=62.5L`
`Z=(PV_(m))/(RT)=(1xx62.5)/(0.0821xx500)=1.52`


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