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The electric field strength at a far-off point P due to a point charge, +q located at the origin O is 100 milliVolt/meter. The point charge is now enclosed by a perfectly conducting hollow metal sphere with its centre and the origin O. The electric field strength at the point, P is(a) Remains unchanged in its magnitude and direction(b) Remains unchanged in its magnitude but reverse in direction(c) Would be that due to a dipole formed by the charge, +q, at O and -q induced(d) Would be zeroThis question was addressed to me in an interview for internship.Asked question is from Advanced and Tricky Questions topic in section Advanced and Tricky Questions of Electromagnetic Theory |
Answer» CORRECT choice is (d) WOULD be zero The best explanation: ACCORDING to Gauss Law, the total displacement or electric flux through any CLOSED surface surrounding charges is equal to the amount of charge enclosed. The total enclosed charge is -q + q = 0. Thus the flux and electric field strength will be zero. |
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