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The fundamental scientific principle in the operation of battery is

Answer» <html><body><p> Dissociation of electrolytes</p><br/><br/><p>The electrolyte consists of a solvent (<a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/water-1449333" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about WATER">WATER</a>, an organic liquid, or even a solid) and one or more chemicals that dissociate into ions in the solvent. These ions serve to deliver <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/electrons-969138" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about ELECTRONS">ELECTRONS</a> and chemical matter through the cell interior to balance the flow of electric current outside the cell during cell operation. An electrolyte is a liquid or gel that contains ions and can be <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/decomposed-7675098" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about DECOMPOSED">DECOMPOSED</a> by <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/electrolysis-968576" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about ELECTROLYSIS">ELECTROLYSIS</a>, e.g., that present in a battery. Commonly, electrolytes are solutions of acids, <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/bases-394363" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about BASES">BASES</a>, or salts. Electrolyte solutions can also result from the dissolution of some biological (e.g., DNA, polypeptides) and synthetic polymers (e.g., polystyrene sulfonate), termed poly-electrolytes, which contain charged functional groups.</p></body></html>


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