1.

The increassing order of bond order of `O_(2),O_(2)^(+),O_(2)^(-)`and O_(2)^(--)` is :A. `O_(2)^(-),O_(2)^(-),O_(2)^(+),O_(2)`B. `O_(2)^(+),O_(2),O_(2)^(-),O_(2)^(--)`C. `O_(2),O_(2)^(+),O_(2)^(-),O_(2)^(--)`D. `O_(2)^(--),O_(2)^(-),O_(2),O_(2)^(+)`

Answer» Correct Answer - D
Molecular orbitals electronic configuration of `O_(2)` is
`(sigma1s)^(2)(sigma^(**)1s)^(2)(simga2s)^(2)(sigma^(**)2s)^(2)(sigma2p_(z))^(2)(pi2p_(x))^(2)(pi 2p_(y))^(2)(pi 2p_(y))^(2)(pi^(**)2p_(x))^(1)(pi^(**)2p_(y))^(1)`
`:. B.O. ` of `O_(2)=1/2 (10-6)=2`
Molecular orbitals electronic configuration of `O_(2)^(+)` is `(sigma1s)^(2)(sigma^(**)1s)^(2)(sigma2s)^(2)(sigma^(**)2s)^(2)(sigma2p_(z))^(2)(pi 2p_(x))^(2)(pi 2p_(y))^(2)(pi^(**)2p_(x))^(1)`
`:. B.O. ` of `O_(2)^(+) =1/2 (10-5) =2.5`
Molecular orbitals electronic configuration of `O_(2)^(-)` is `(sigma1s)^(2)(sigma^(**)2s)^(2)(sigma^(**)2s)^(2)(sigma2p_(z))^(2)(pi 2p_(x))^(2)(pi2p_(y))^(2)(pi^(**)2p_(x))^(2)(pi^(**)2p_(x))^(2)(pi^(**)2p_(y))^(1)`
`:. B.O.` of `O_(2)^(-)=1/2 (10-7) =1.5`
molecular orbitals electronic configuration of `O_(2)^(2-)` is `(sigma1s)^(2)(sigma^(**)1s)^(2)(sigma2s)^(2)(sigma^(**)2s)^(2)(sigma2p_(z))^(2)(pi 2p_(x))^(2)(pi2p_(y))^(2)(pi^(**)2p_(x))^(2)(pi^(**)2p_(y))^(2)`
`:. B.O.` of `O_(2)^(2-) =1/2(10-8)=1.0`
`:.` increasing order of B.O. is
`O_(2)^(2-) gt O_(2)^(-) gt O_(2) gt O_(2)^(+)`


Discussion

No Comment Found

Related InterviewSolutions