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"The India in which Gandhiji came back to in 1915 was rather different than the one he had left in 1893." Substantiate the statement. |
Answer» <html><body><p></p>Solution :In January 1915, Gandhiji returned to his homeland after two decades of residence abroad. Those years were spent for the most part in South Africa, where he went as a lawyer, and in time became a leader of the <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/indian-508725" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about INDIAN">INDIAN</a> community in that territory. The <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/india-54" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about INDIA">INDIA</a> that Mahatma Gandhi came back to in 1915 was rather different from the one that he had left in 1893. Although still a colony of the British, it was far more active in a political sense. The Indian National Congress then had branches in most major cities and towns. Through the Swadeshi movement of 1905-07, it had broadened its appeal among the middle <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/classes-16111" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about CLASSES">CLASSES</a>. That movement had thrown up some towering leaders Bal <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/gangadhar-470641" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about GANGADHAR">GANGADHAR</a> Tilak of Maharashtra, Bipin Chandra Pal of Bengal, and Lala Rajpat Rai of Punjab. The trio was famous as Lal, Bal and Pal. Where these leaders advocated <a href="https://interviewquestions.tuteehub.com/tag/militant-560650" style="font-weight:bold;" target="_blank" title="Click to know more about MILITANT">MILITANT</a> opposition to colonial rule, there was a group of Moderates who preferred a more gradual and persuasive approach. Among these moderates was Gandhiji's acknowledged political mentor, Gopal Krishna Gokhale, as well as Mohammad Ali Jinnah, who like Gandhiji, was a lawyer of the Gujarati extraction trained in London.</body></html> | |