1.

The initial rate of reaction `3 A + 2 B + C to ` Products , at different initial concentrations are given below The order with respect to the reactants , A , B and C are respectivelyA. 3 , 2 , 0B. 3, 2 , 1C. 2 , 2 , 0D. 2,1,0

Answer» Correct Answer - d
From `1^(st)` and `2^(nd)` sets of data- no change in rate with the change in concentration of C . So the order with respect to C is zero.
From `1^(st)` and `4^(th)` sets of data
Dividing eq. (4) by eq. (1)
`(1.25 xx 10^(-3))/(5.0 xx 10^(-3)) = [(0.005)/(0.010)]^(x)`
or `0.25 = (0.5)^(x)` or `(0.5)^(2) = (0.5)^(x)`
`therefore x = 2`
The order with respect to A is 2 .
From the `1^(st)` and `3^(rd)` sets of data
Dividing eq. (1) by eq. (3)
`(5.0 xx 10^(-3))/(1.0 xx 10^(-2)) = [(0.005)/(0.010)]^(y)`
or `(0.5)^(1) = (0.5)^(y) implies y = 1`
The order with respect to B is 1
So the order with respective the reactants A , B and C is 2, 1 and 0.


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