1.

The initial state of certain gas is (P_(i)V_(i)T_(i)). It undergoes expansion till its volume becomes V_(f) at constant temperture T, the corect plot of P-V diagram for it is :

Answer»




Solution :As PV= nRT
At constant temperature
`P_(i) V_(i) =nRT and P_(f) V_(f)=nRT`
`rArr P_(i)V_(i)=P_(f)V_(f)`
In the given P-V diagram (a) at every POINT on the plot P-V is constant which shows a process at constant temperature i.e. ISOTHERMAL process.
CORRECT choice is (a).


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