Saved Bookmarks
| 1. |
The intensity of X-rays from a coolidge tube is plotted against wavelength lambda as shown in the figure. The minimum wavelength found is lambda_(c) and the wavelength of the K_(a)" line is "lambda_(k). As the accelerating voltage is increased. |
|
Answer» `lambda_(k)-lambda_(c)` increases For `H_(2)` and Li second excited state (n=3), l is same. `l_(H)=l_(Li)` Now, `E_(n)=(-13.6)/(n^(2)). Z^(2)eV` `E_(n) alpha (Z^(2)/n^(2))` Now `Z_(H)=1, Z_(Li)=3 & n=3` `E_(H)/E_(Li)=1/9` `E_(H) lt E_(Li)` |
|