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The no. of atoms in face centred cubic and hexagonal unit cells respectively are (a)6,4(b)4,6(c)1,6(d)2,6no spamming !! |
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Answer» The number of atoms per unit cell in a simple cubic, face-centered cubic and body-centred cubic are 1,4,2 respectively.(1) The number of atoms contained in one simple cubic unit cell of monoatomic substance is 1.8 atoms are present at 8 CORNERS of a simple cubic unit cell. Each atom CONTRIBUTES one eigth to the unit cell. TOTAL contribution =8× 81 =1(2) The number of atoms contained in one face-centred cubic unit cell of monoatomic substance is 4.8 atoms are present at 8 corners of a fcc unit cell. Each atom contributes one eigth to the unit cell. Total contribution =8× 81 =16 atoms are present at 6 corners of a fcc unit cell. Each atom contributes one half to the unit cell. Total contribution =6× 21 =3Total number of atoms in one fcc unit cell =1+3=4.(3) The number of atoms contained in one body-centred cubic unit cell of monoatomic substance is 2.8 atoms are present at 8 corners of a bcc unit cell. Each atom contributes one eigth to the unit cell. Total contribution =8× 81 =11 atom is present at body centre of a bcc unit cell. The atom contributes fully to the unit cell. Total contribution =1× 11 =1Total number of atoms in one fcc unit cell =1+1=2. |
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