1.

The number of degrees of freedom for a mole of diatomic gas at N.T.P. is:

Answer»

`30.1xx10^(23)`
`18.01xx10^(23)`
`30.1xx10^(21)`
None of the above.

Solution :At N.T.P. each molecule of diatomic gas POSSESSES 5 degress of FREEDOM i.e., f=5
1 mole of the gas contains `N=6.023xx10^(23)` molecules.
`therefore` Total NUMBER of degress of freedom =Nf.
`=6 CDOT 023xx10^(23)xx5=30cdot115xx10^(23)`
Thus, correct choice is (a).


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