1.

The radius of capillary tube is 1.4mm. Water of height 0.28xx10^-4N rise in the capillary tube, when it is vertically dipped in water. What is the surface tension of water?

Answer»

SOLUTION :The upward force due to
ST = `2pir XX T` [because` T = F/l]`
and the down ward force = WEIGHT of the lifted WATER.
`therefore T xx 2pir = 6.28 xx 10^-4`
`therefore T = (6.28 xx 10^-4)/(2 xx 3.14 xx 1.4 xx 10^-3) = (10^-1)/1.4 = 7 xx 10^-2 N/m`


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