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The rate constant for the first order decomposition of H_(2)O_(2) is given by the following equation : log K = 14.2 - (1.0 xx 10^(4))/(T) KCalculate E_a for this reaction and rate constant kif its half life period be 200 minutes. (Given : R = 8.314 JK^(-1) mol^(-1)) |
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Answer» Solution :log K = 14.2 - `(10^(4)K)/(T)` Arrhenius equation : `k =Ae^(-Ea//RT)` log k = log A - `(Ea)/(2.303 RT)` Compare equation (i) and (II) = `(cancel(-)Ea)/(2.303 RT) = (cancel(-)10^4)/(cancel(T))` `Ea = 10^(4) xx 2.303 xx R` `= 10^(4) xx 2.303 xx 8.314` Ea = 191.47KJ/mol `K = (0.693)/(t_(1//2))` [For 1ST order reaction] `K = (0.693)/(200 xx 60) sec^(-1)` `K = 5.78 xx 10^(-5)sec-1` |
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