1.

The ratio of the income of P and Ois5:4. The ratio of expenditure is 4 : 3. The2saving of P is more than that of Q by 16–%.3What per cent of his income does P spend?2​

Answer»

Let the incomes of P and Q be Rs 5x and Rs 4x respectively . Let the expenditure of P and Q be Rs 4y and Rs 3y respectively  \\  Saving of P =Rs(5x-4y)  \\  Savings of Q =Rs(4x-3y)

5x - 4y = (4x - 3y)(1 +  \frac{16  \frac{2}{3}}{100} )

=  > 5x - 4y = (4x - 3y)  (\frac{7}{6} )

=  > 30x - 24y = 28x - 21y

= >  \:2x = 3y

Required  \: percentage

=  \frac{4y}{5x} (100)

\frac{4}{3} ( \frac{2}{3} )(100) = 53  \frac{1}{3} \%



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