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The temperature drop through a two layer furnace wall is `900^@C`. Each layer is of equal area of cross section. Which of the following actions will result in lowering the temperature `theta` of the interface?A. By increasing the thermal conductivity of outer layerB. By increasing the thermal conductivity of inner layerC. By increasing thickness of outer layerD. By increasing thickness of inner layer |
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Answer» Correct Answer - A::D `H=`rate of heat flow `=(900)/((l_i)/(K_iA)+(l_0)/(K_0A))` Now `1000-theta=(Hl_i)/(K_iA)` or , `theta=1000[(900)/((l_i)/(K_iA)+(l_0)/(K_0A)](l_i)/(K_iA)` `=100-(900)/(1+(l_0)/(K_iA)(K)/(l_i))` Now, we can see that `theta` can be decreased by increasing thermal conductivity of outer layer `(K_0)` and thikcness of inner layer `(l_i)` |
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