1.

The temperature of Helium gas is raised by 10^(@)C at constant volume. Heat supplied to gas may be taken partly as translational and partly as rotational kinetic energies. Their respective shares are :

Answer»

60%, 40%
100%, 0%
0%, 100%
50%, 50%.

Solution :Helium is a monoatomic gas and it has 3 DEGREES of freedom due to TRANSLATORY motion and no degrees of freedom due to rotational motion. Therefore SHARE of translatory kinetic energy is 100%.
Thus, CORRECT choice is (B).


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