1.

The total emoluments of two persons are the same, but one gets allowances to the extent of 65% of his basic pay and the other gets allowances to the extent of 80% of his basic pay. The ratio of the basic pay of the former to the basic pay of the letter is :1. 16 ∶ 132. 5 ∶ 43. 7 ∶ 54. 12 ∶ 11

Answer» Correct Answer - Option 4 : 12 ∶ 11

Given 

Allowances for 1st person = 65% of his basic 

Allowances for 2nd person = 80% of his basic 

Formula Used 

Total emolument = basic pay + allowances 

Calculation 

Let the basic pay of 1st person and 2nd person be x and y 

⇒ Total emoluments of both person are same 

⇒ x + 65% of x = y + 80% of y 

⇒1.65x = 1.80y 

⇒ x : y = 12 : 11 

∴ The ratio of the basic pay of the former to the basic pay of the letter is 12 : 11



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