1.

Three types of radioactive decay occur in nature. Briefly describe them.

Answer»

SOLUTION :`beta-` decay is the process of emission of a helium nucleus by a heavier nucleus. Here the atomic number decreases by 2 and mass number less by 4units.
In `beta-`decay a neutron converts in to a proton with the ejection of an electron and ANTINEUTRINO. Here atomic number INCREASES by 1 unit while mass number remains the same.
`gamma-` decay is the emission of `gamma`-RAY photons by an excited nucleus.


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