1.

Two beaker A and B contain water at different temperatures .When 1 liter of water from beaker A is mixed with 2 litre of water from beaker B the equilibrium temperature is 16^(@)C and when 2 litre of water from beaker A then the equilibrium temperature is 14^(@)C .Determine the tempreature of water in the beaker A and B

Answer»

SOLUTION :Heat lost =Heat gained
When 1 litre of water fromA is mixed with2 litres of water FORM B then the EQUILIBRIUM temperature attained is `16^(@)C`
`Q=mstraiangelt` Let `t_(A)=2xxsxx(t_(B)-16)`
`(16-t_(A))=2(t_(B)-16)`
`2t_(B)+t_(A)=18-(1)`
When 2 litres of water from A is mixed with 2 liters of water from B then the equilibrium temperture of the mixtrue is `41^(@)C`
`2xxSxx(14-t_(A))=2xxSxx(t_(B)-14)`
`(14-t_(A))=(t_(B)-14)`
`t_(B)+t_(A)=28-(2)`
`2t_(B)+2t_(A)=56-(3)`
`(3)-(1)rarrt_(A)=8^(@)C`
`(t_(B))+(T_(A))=28`
`t_(B)=28-t_(A)=28-8-20^(@)C`


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