1.

Two dice are thrown. If it is known that the sum of numbers on the dice was less than 6, the probability of getting a sum 3, isA. 1/18B. 5/18C. 1/5D. 2/5

Answer»

Let A be the event that the sum of numbers on the dice was less than 6

And, B be the event that the sum of numbers on the dice is 3

A={(1,4)(4,1)(2,3)(3,2)(2,2)(1,3)(3,1)(1,2)(2,1)(1,1)

N(A)=10

B={(1,2)(2,1)

n(B)=2

Required probability = nB/nA

Required probability = 2/10

Hence, The probability is  1/5



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