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Two identical charged spheres suspended from a common point by two masses strings of length l are initially at a distance d (d lt lt 1) apart because of their mutual repulsion. The charge begins to leak from both the spheres at a constant rate. As a result the charge approaches each other with a velocity v. Then as a function of distancex between them |
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Answer» `V prop x^(-1)` `F = T sin theta` Weight of each sphere = `MG = T cos theta` `:. Tan theta = F/(mg) or x/(2l) = (1/(4PI epsilon_0)(q^2)/(x^2))/(mg) or (x^3)/(2l) = 1/(4 pi epsilon_0) cdot (q^2)/(mg)` `or q prop^(3//2)` Difference with respect to t, `(dq)/(dt) prop 3/2 x^(1/2) (DX)/(dt) or, v prop x^(-1/2) [ :' (dq)/(dt)` = constant]. |
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