1.

Two large metalplates of area 6.0 m^(2)face each other . The plates are 3 cm apart and carry equal and opposite charges on their inner surfaces. If electric field at a point between the plates is5 xx 10 ^(4)NC ^(-1), then calculate the magnitude of charge on each plates.

Answer»

SOLUTION :Let MAGNITUDE of charge on the inner surface of each plate be Q .
It is given that A = `6.0 m^(2)and E = 5 XX 10^(4)C ^(-1) `
At point P between the two PLATES , electric field due to both plates is equal and directed in same direction ,i.e.
` oversetto (E_1) =oversetto (E_2)=(sigma)/( 2 in _0) "" ` [From plate 1 TOWARDS plates 2 ]
` therefore ` Net electric field at point P
` "" E=E_1 +E_2 =(sigma )/( in_0)= (Q)/( in_0A ) `
`rArr ""Q= in _0 AE = 8.85 xx 10 ^(-12)xx 6.0 xx 5 xx 10 ^(4) `
` "" =2.655 xx10 ^(-6) C or 2.66 muC `
` (##U_LIK_SP_PHY_XII_C01_E10_023_S01.png" width="80%">


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