1.

Two metal plates having a potential difference of 800 V are 0.02 m apart horizontally. A particle of mass 1.96 xx 10^(-15) kg is suspended in equilibrium between the plates. If e is the elementary charge, the charge on the particle is

Answer»

(A) 6E
(B) e
(C) 8e
(D) 3E

Solution :For steady position weight = ELECTRIC force
`therefore mg = QE`
`therefore mg = "NE"E`
`therefore "ne" = (mg)/E = (mgd)/V [therefore E =V/d]`
`=(1.96 xx 10^(-15) xx 9.8 xx 0.02)/800 = 0.00048 xx 10^(-15)`
`therefore Q = 3 xx 1.6 xx 10^(-19)`
`therefore Q = 3e(therefore 1.6 xx 10^(-19) C =e)`


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