1.

Use the lens equation to deduce algebraically the following: "An object placed within the focus of a convex lens produces a virtual and enlarged image"

Answer»

Solution :`1/v - 1/U = 1/f " or "1/v = 1/f + 1/u`
convex lens :f > 0, u < 0 (object on the left)
For 0 < | u | < f
` 1/v = 1/f - (1)/(|u|)LT 0 "" i.e. ULT 0 `(image on left , virtual)
Also for the case , ` (1)/(|u|) lt (1)/(|u|) i.e. |u| lt| v |`(image enlarged )


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