1.

Water is boiled in flat bottom kettle placed on a stove. The area of the bottom is 3000 "cm"^(2) and the thickness is 2 mm. If the amount of steam produced is 1 g "min"^(-1) , the difference of temperature between the inner and outer surfaces of the bottom is (Given : Thermal conductivity of the material of kettle is 0.5 cal ""^@C^(-1) s^(-1) "cm"^(-1) and latest heat of steam is 540 cal g^(-1))

Answer»

`2.1xx10^(-3)""^@C`
`3.1xx10^(-3) ""^@C`
`1.2xx10^(-3) ""^@C`
`2.5xx10^(-3) ""^@C`

SOLUTION :Mass of STEAM producedper second ,
`(dm)/(DT) = 1/60 G s^(-1)`
Heat transferred per second , `(DQ)/(dt)=L (dm)/(dt)`
`rArr (dQ)/(dt)=540xx1/60 "cal s"^(-1)`
Also `(dQ)/(dt)=(KA DeltaT)/d`
`therefore DeltaT=(dQ)/(dt)xxd/(KA)=(9xx0.2)/(0.5xx3000)=1.2xx10^(-3) ""^@C`


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