1.

What do you understand about severity and priority of a defect in the context of quality assurance? Differentiate between them.

Answer»
  • Severity: The severity of a flaw is defined as the degree to which it can affect the software. The severity of a defect is a metric that INDICATES how serious it is and how much it affects the software's functionality.
  • Priority: Priority is a parameter that determines which defects should be addressed in what order. The higher-priority defects should be addressed first.

The following table lists the differences between severity and priority:

SeverityPriority
The severity of a software defect is a measure that indicates how serious it is.Priority is a criterion used to determine which defects should be addressed first.
The degree of severity is proportional to the quality standard.Priority is linked to the timetable for resolving the issue.
The defect's severity level is determined by the testing engineer.The defect priorities are SET by the product manager.
The severity of a fault refers to how much it affects the functionality.Priority refers to how quickly a defect must be fixed.
It has objective worth.It's worth is a matter of opinion.
Its value remains CONSTANT over time.Its value fluctuates over time.
Critical, Major, MODERATE, Minor, and Cosmetic are the five levels of severity.Priority is divided into three categories: low, MEDIUM, and high.


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