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What is modulation ? Explain its necessity giving example of size of antenna.

Answer»

Solution :MODULATION is the process by which some characteristics of a relatively high FREQUENCY wave is varied in ACCORDANCE with the INSTANTANEOUS value of a low frequency.
Need for modulation For transmission of signal, the height of antenna should be comparable to the wavelength of signal. For audio signal, the height of antenna should be from `15 km` to `15000km`, which is not possible, hence modulation of signal is required.


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