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What is the change in the entropy of 2.0 kg of H2O molecules when transform at a constant pressure of 1 atm from water at 100˚C to steam at the same temperature? |
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Answer» First of all, it increases (as gas molecules are more disordered so have higher entropy but be mindful as steam isn't gas, just closer and with higher energy ) so your ANSWER will be positive. Step-by-step explanation: The nth term formula goes by :if a system has x times different ENVIRONMENTS and y times particles, the entropy is y^x that's for a small number of particles. You can't use that here. Okay, sorry, listen here. You're going to need two formulas : a) the formula for gibbs free energy (Gibbs free energy as it relates enthalpy change to entropy change) which is ==> GibbsFE change= Enthalpy change - Entropy change×temperature b) The molar gas formula PV=nRT c) find the molecular formula of H2O which will be 16+2= 18 d) the formula for entropy change which is :Entropy change= Reversible energy transfered \Kelvin temperature So 2.0kg x 1000= 2000 grams 2000\18 will give you the number of moles. Anyway what I'm telling you is based on the A level QUALIFICATION, so it might not be more into depth. I've got a WHOLE LOT of math to learn rn so sorry i couldn't finish. Any of you here that could help me with math? |
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