What is the impact of drought?

1.	What is the impact of drought?
Answer» There is a sequential impact of drought: 1. Scarcity of drinking water; fall in water-table. 2. Decline in crop acreage. 3. Fall in employment in the agricultural sector due to slowing down of agricultural activity. 4. Fall in purchasing power of those engaged in agriculture. 5. Scarcity of food grains. 6. Scarcity of fodder. 7. Loss of cattle life. 8. Malnutrition, especially among children. 9. ill health and spread of diseases like diarrhoea, dysentery or cholera and opthalmia caused by starvation. 10. Distress sale and mortgage of land, jewellery and personal property. 11. Migration of people in search of employment. Immediate drought impacts can include visibly dry vegetation and lower water levels in lakes and reservoirs. Longer-term impacts, such as land subsidence, seawater intrusion, and damage to ecosystems, can be harder to see, but more costly to manage in the future.

Answer»

There is a sequential impact of drought:

1. Scarcity of drinking water; fall in water-table.

2. Decline in crop acreage.

3. Fall in employment in the agricultural sector due to slowing down of agricultural activity.

4. Fall in purchasing power of those engaged in agriculture.

5. Scarcity of food grains.

6. Scarcity of fodder.

7. Loss of cattle life.

8. Malnutrition, especially among children.

9. ill health and spread of diseases like diarrhoea, dysentery or cholera and opthalmia caused by starvation.

10. Distress sale and mortgage of land, jewellery and personal property.

11. Migration of people in search of employment.

Immediate drought impacts can include visibly dry vegetation and lower water levels in lakes and reservoirs. Longer-term impacts, such as land subsidence, seawater intrusion, and damage to ecosystems, can be harder to see, but more costly to manage in the future.

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