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When degenerate d-orbitals of an isolated atom/ion come under influence of magnetic field of ligands, the degeneray is lost. The two set t_(2g)(d_(xy),d_(yz),d_(xz)) and e_(g) (d_(x^(2))-d_(x^(2)-y^(2)) are either stabilized or destabilized depending upon the nature of magnetic field. it can be expressed diagrammatically as: Value of CFSE depends upon nature of ligand and a spectrochemical series has been made experimentally, for tetrahedral complexes, Delta is about 4/9 times to Delta_(0) (CFSE for octahedral complex). this energy lies in visible region and i.e., why electronic transition are responsible for colour. such transition are not possible with d^(0) and d^(10) configuration. Q. For an octahedral complex, which of the followin d-electron configuration will give maximum CFSE? |
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Answer» HIGH SPIN `d^(6)` |
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