Which of the following carboxylic acids is most reactive toward esteri – InterviewSolution

1.	Which of the following carboxylic acids is most reactive toward esterification ?
Answer» `(CH_(3))_(3)C COOH` `CH_(3))_(2)CHCOOH` `CH_(3)CH_(2)COOH` `(C_(2)H_(5))_(2)CHCOOH` SOLUTION :`CH_(3)CH_(2)COOH` is most REACTIVE towords esterification. The esterification of carboxylic acids with alcohols is a kind of nucleophilic acyl substitution. Protanation of the carbonyl OXYGEN activates of carbonyl group towards nucleophilic addition of alcohol. Therefore,carboxylic ACID with less number of electron releasing group most reactive.

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