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Which of the following compounds has the highest temperature of decomposition ?A. `BeSO_(4)`B. `CaSO_(4)`C. `MgSO_(4)`D. `SrSO_(4)` |
Answer» Correct Answer - D Sulphates of alkaline earth metals are all white slids and ralatively more stable to heat that the correesponding carbonates. On heating they all decompose giving the metal oxides: `MSO_(4)overset(Delta)toMO+SO_(3)` The more basic the metal, the more stable is the sulphate thus, like carbonates, the temperature of decomposition (related to thermal stability) of sulphates of group 2 elements increases as the electropositive character of the metal or the basic strength of metal hydroxide increases down the group. |
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